Enliven: Journal of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine

Shoulder Pain Post-Laparoscopy Surgery: Ketoprofen-Tramadol Infusional Therapy
Author(s): Cielo Alborada Urena-Frausto, and Ricardo Plancarte-Sanchez

Introduction: Post-operative pain with difficult control, is a reality that can occur in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy, it is good comprehensively assess the patient and give a painkiller scheme that ensures the absence of pain.

Objective: To compare the analgesic efficacy of tramadol-ketoprofen over a control group in three management schemes in infusional therapy; to control the painful entity (shoulder pain post-laparoscopy surgery).

Material and Methods: Clinical trial non-randomized; Group I (n = 15) managed with ketorolac 1mg/kg; Group II (n = 12) ketoprofen 100mg; Group III (n = 14) ketoprofen 50 mg plus tramadol 50 mg and Group IV (n = 15) ketoprofen 100 mg plus tramadol 100 mg. The variability analyzed was: Pain, pain bailouts, side effects and patient satisfaction.

Results: The highest intensity of pain was found in Group I (conventional) , unlike Group II and III where the predominant category was mild pain, the Group IV presents minimal pain events; 98% significance of p <0.01. Conclusion: The analgesic efficiency of ketoprofen in infusional therapy is superior to the conventional administration of ketorolac; nevertheless the analgesic scheme handled with ketoprofen 100 mg plus tramadol 100 mg reaches the analgesic efficiency.